Royal College of Art
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Woman and child sitting facing older man both child and man are stretching an arm out
Video testing on laptop at a workshop Mobilephone videocall testing at workshop Research Associate Jamie Tunnard during a workshop

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Window on the World: video conferencing for older people

Jamie Tunnard, Research Associate 2011

Research Partner

Cisco

RCA Department

Design Products

The Problem
Current developments in video-conferencing technology are mismatched to the needs of older people, denying them the social benefits of video connection to friends and family.

The Process
The research investigated existing video services to understand where product opportunities lay. Life-sized mock-ups enabled older people to be directly involved in the early stages of the design process and imagine how a new large-screen video service could benefit them. Home interviews and visits to a community centre helped to refine ideas. The physical development of prototypes took domestic references from mirrors, window and picture frames.

The Results
The study revealed that older people desire a more engaged and connected experience via a device that is larger than a laptop and more personal than a business video conferencing system. The final prototype challenges existing norms by placing the camera in the centre of the screen so that eye contact can be maintained throughout a video call. It uses existing technology and works with existing video and voice-over-internet services. Low level LED lighting illuminates the caller's face so that expressions can be better read in most domestic lighting conditions. The faces on the screen are life size, allowing for a more natural form of interaction.


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